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Home > Bartók, Béla > Mikrokosmos

Bartók, Béla : Mikrokosmos BB 105 Sz 107

Work Overview

Music ID : 911
Composition Year:1926 
Instrumentation:Piano Solo 
Genre:Educational works
Total Playing Time:21 min 30 sec
Copyright:Public Domain

Commentary (1)

Author : Wada, Mayuko

Last Updated: August 1, 2007
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Note: This article is automatically translated from the original Japanese text. The author of the original work did not supervise this translation.

Composed during Bartók's most prolific period, from 1926 to 1939, Mikrokosmos consists of 153 pieces across 6 volumes. It was conceived as a set of pedagogical piano exercises for his son Péter, born from his remarriage to Ditta Pásztory (Volumes 1 and 2 are dedicated to his son).

  • Volume 1: 36 pieces (Nos. 1-36)
  • Volume 2: 30 pieces (Nos. 37-66)
  • Volume 3: 30 pieces (Nos. 67-96)
  • Volume 4: 25 pieces (Nos. 97-121)
  • Volume 5: 18 pieces (Nos. 122-139)
  • Volume 6: 14 pieces (Nos. 140-153)

Volumes 1 to 3 are suitable for piano beginners. Volume 4 is recommended for use in conjunction with works like The Notebook for Anna Magdalena Bach or Czerny's etudes of similar difficulty. The collection increases in difficulty and artistic merit with each successive volume; particularly from Volume 5 onwards, the pieces are at the level of concert etudes. Characteristic features include the use of modes, pentatonic scales, whole-tone scales, irregular rhythms, changing meters, and dissonance. They are ideal as exercises for familiarizing oneself with these modern elements, which differ from traditional teaching materials.

  • 37. In Lydian Mode
  • 38-39. Staccato and Legato
  • 40. In Yugoslav Style
  • 41. Melody with Accompaniment
  • 42. Broken Chord Accompaniment
  • 43. In Hungarian Style
  • 44. Contrary Motion
  • 45. Meditation
  • 46. Expansion and Contraction
  • 47. Big Fair
  • 48. In Mixolydian Mode
  • 49. Crescendo - Diminuendo
  • 50. Minuet
  • 51. Waves
  • 52. Unison with Both Hands
  • 53. In Transylvanian Style
  • 54. Chromaticism
  • 55. Triplets in Lydian Mode
  • 56. Melody in Tenths
  • 57. Accents
  • 58. In Oriental Style
  • 59. Major and Minor
  • 60. Canon with Sustained Notes
  • 61. Melody in Pentatonic Scale
  • 62. Parallel Motion in Minor Sixths
  • 63. Murmuring
  • 64. Lines and Dots
  • 65. Dialogue
  • 66. Divided Melody
Writer: Wada, Mayuko

Movements (30)

37. In Lydian Mode

Total Performance Time: 0 min 40 sec 

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38~39. Staccato and Legato

Total Performance Time: 0 min 45 sec 

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40. In Yugoslav Style

Total Performance Time: 0 min 40 sec 

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41. Melody with Accompaniment

Total Performance Time: 0 min 40 sec 

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42. Accompaniment in Broken Triads

Total Performance Time: 1 min 20 sec 

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43. In Hungarian Style

Total Performance Time: 1 min 00 sec 

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44. Contrary Motion II

Total Performance Time: 0 min 20 sec 

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45. Méditation

Total Performance Time: 0 min 40 sec 

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46. Increasing-Diminishing

Total Performance Time: 1 min 00 sec 

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47. Country Fair

Total Performance Time: 0 min 35 sec 

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48. In Mixolydian Mode

Total Performance Time: 1 min 00 sec 

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49. Crescendo-Diminuendo

Total Performance Time: 0 min 25 sec 

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50. Minuetto

Total Performance Time: 0 min 30 sec 

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51. Waves

Total Performance Time: 1 min 00 sec 

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52. Unison Divided

Total Performance Time: 0 min 20 sec 

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53. In Transylvanian Style

Total Performance Time: 0 min 40 sec 

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54. Chromatics

Total Performance Time: 0 min 15 sec 

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55. Triplets in Lydian Mode

Total Performance Time: 0 min 30 sec 

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56. Melody in Tenths

Total Performance Time: 0 min 15 sec 

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57. Accents

Total Performance Time: 0 min 50 sec 

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58. In Oriental Style

Total Performance Time: 0 min 55 sec 

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59. Major and Minor

Total Performance Time: 0 min 45 sec 

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60. Canon with Sustained Notes

Total Performance Time: 0 min 45 sec 

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61. Pentatonic Melody 

Total Performance Time: 0 min 50 sec 

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62. Minor Sixths in Parallel Motion

Total Performance Time: 0 min 40 sec 

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63. Buzzing

Total Performance Time: 0 min 40 sec 

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64a. Line against Point

Total Performance Time: 0 min 30 sec 

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64a. Line against Point

Total Performance Time: 0 min 30 sec 

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65. Dialogue

Total Performance Time: 0 min 40 sec 

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66. Melody Divided

Total Performance Time: 1 min 10 sec 

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