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Home > Franck, César

Franck, César 1822 - 1890

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  • Author: Kikuchi, Tomoko

  • Last updated:January 1, 2010
  • Note: This article is automatically translated from the original Japanese text. The author of the original work did not supervise this translation.

    Born in Belgium, he was active mainly in France, but experienced being denied admission to school due to nationality issues. It is also said that the young Franck was caught up in the prevailing trend of sensationalizing and celebrating child prodigies, and that such complex cultural background and parental interference delayed the blossoming of Franck's rich talent. He finally became independent from his parents after the age of 20, and his appointment as organist of Sainte-Clotilde Church at the age of 36 became a turning point, enabling him to enrich his creative activities thereafter.

    In his sacred and organ works, he left many liturgical pieces employing masterful counterpoint. In instrumental and chamber music, he achieved particularly outstanding results, blending classical forms with Franck's unique emotional phrasing. His method of transforming and intricately incorporating a single theme was greatly influenced by Liszt, and he left masterpieces of single-movement piano works. He also became a professor at the Paris Conservatoire, attracting many pupils and leading to the formation of the "Franck School." Franck was admired by many of his pupils not only for his teaching methods but also for his flexible understanding of new sounds, such as those of Wagner, and his earnest willingness to incorporate them.

    Author: Kikuchi, Tomoko
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    Works(42)

    Concerto (1)

    Works with orchestral accompaniment (2)

    Poème symphonique ''Les Djinns''

    Composed in: 1884  Playing time: 12 min 30 sec 

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    Variations symphoniques (For Piano and Orchestra)

    Composed in: 1885  Playing time: 15 min 00 sec 

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    Piano Solo (10)

    sonata (2)

    Première grande sonate Op.10

    Composed in: 1835 

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    Deuxième sonate

    Composed in: 1841 

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    ballade (1)

    Ballade Op.9

    Composed in: 1844  Playing time: 16 min 30 sec 

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    pieces (6)

    Deux mélodies Op.15

    Composed in: 1841 

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    4 mélodies de François Schubert

    Composed in: 1844  Playing time: 17 min 40 sec 

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    3 Petites riens Op.16

    Composed in: 1845 

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    Prelude, chorale et fugue M.21

    Key: h-moll  Composed in: 1884  Playing time: 18 min 00 sec 

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    Danse lente M.22

    Composed in: 1885  Playing time: 3 min 10 sec 

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    Prelude, aria et final FWV 23 M.23

    Key: E-Dur  Composed in: 1886  Playing time: 22 min 00 sec 

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    fantasy (6)

    Première grande fantaisie Op.12

    Composed in: 1841  Playing time: 9 min 00 sec 

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    Troisième grande fantaisie Op.19

    Composed in: 1841  Playing time: 16 min 00 sec 

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    Fantaisie No.1 sur 'Gulistan' de Dalayrac Op.11 M.16

    Composed in: 1844  Playing time: 14 min 50 sec 

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    Fantaisie No.2 sur l'air et le vireley de 'Gulistan' de Dalayrac Op.12 M.17

    Composed in: 1844  Playing time: 9 min 10 sec 

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    Fantaisie sur 2 air polonaises Op.15 M.18

    Composed in: 1845  Playing time: 7 min 00 sec 

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    variation (2)

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    polka (1)

    Polka

    Composed in: 1841 

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    caprice (1)

    Grand caprice No.1 Op.5 M.13

    Composed in: 1843  Playing time: 14 min 10 sec 

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    pastorale/Idyll (1)

    Eglogue- Hirtengedicht Op.3 M.11

    Composed in: 1842  Playing time: 16 min 50 sec 

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    character pieces (2)

    Souvenir d'Aix-la-Chapelle Op.7 M.14

    Composed in: 1843  Playing time: 16 min 10 sec 

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    Les plaintes d'une poupee M.20

    Composed in: 1865  Playing time: 2 min 00 sec 

    Various works (1)

    Deux mélodies à(Félicité)

    Composed in: 1844 

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    Piano Ensemble (2)

    Reduction/Arrangement (5)

    Symphonie FWV48

    Key: d-moll  Playing time: 32 min 30 sec 

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    Poème symphonique ''Lénore'' (Duparc)

    Key: G-Dur  Playing time: 12 min 30 sec 

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    Various works (2)

    Duo No.1 sur le 'God save the King' Op.4 M.12

    Composed in: 1842  Playing time: 13 min 20 sec 

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    Chamber Music (3)

    sonata (1)

    Violin Sonata FWV 8 M 8

    Key: A-Dur  Composed in: 1886  Playing time: 27 min 30 sec 

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    character pieces (1)

    Melancolie

    Playing time: 4 min 50 sec 

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    Various works (2)

    Piano Trio No.1 Op.1-1 FWV 1

    Playing time: 33 min 20 sec 

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    Lied (1)

    Various works (1)

    Panis angelicus

    Playing time: 4 min 20 sec 

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    etc (2)

    pieces (4)

    3 Pieces for grand organ M.35-M.37

    Composed in: 1878  Playing time: 25 min 00 sec 

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    Five Pieces M. 26

    Playing time: 11 min 10 sec 

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    L'Organiste 3 pièces FWV 41

    Composed in: 1889 

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    character pieces (1)

    Andantino M. 25

    Key: g-moll  Playing time: 5 min 30 sec 

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