Burgmüller, Johann Friedrich Franz : 25 Etudes faciles et progressives, conposées et doigtées expressément pour l'étendue des petites mains Ballade Op.100-15
Work Overview
Genre:etude
Total Playing Time:1 min 30 sec
Copyright:Public Domain
Commentary (3)
Author : Sato, Takashi
Last Updated: January 31, 2022
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Author : Sato, Takashi
"Ballade" was originally a literary term, referring to an epic poem (a poem recounting historical events). In music, a ballade refers to a song that sets an epic poem to melody. A representative example is Schubert's "Erlkönig," composed to Goethe's poem. This etude also shares a similar atmosphere with "Erlkönig," featuring the right hand's triple-division repeated notes, the left hand's intricate figures, and a sense of urgency. Try to imagine for yourself what kind of scene it depicts.
Performance Points (Original Tempo ♩.=104)
The right hand's repeated notes should be as precise as a metronome, with the left hand aligning to them. Ensure that the A on the third beat of the left hand aligns perfectly with the right hand. To achieve this, play the G just before it (on the off-beat of the second beat) firmly. The middle section from measure 31, in the parallel major (C major), is a four-measure phrase that should be played in one breath. Avoid breaking it every two measures. For measures 53-56, count three beats carefully.
(From To-on Edition "Burgmüller 25 Etudes" (NS70))
Author : Iida, Arisa
Last Updated: March 15, 2018
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Author : Iida, Arisa
Musical example provided by: Ongaku no Tomo Sha
Author : Ooi, Kazurou
Last Updated: May 10, 2019
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Author : Ooi, Kazurou
This piece can be considered one of the most technically challenging among these 25 etudes. Many performers reduce the tempo because they cannot play the left-hand sixteenth notes fluently. The tempo marking is dotted quarter note = 104, which is quite fast. This is almost the same tempo as recorded by the author. However, I have generally not heard performances at such a fast tempo; in many cases, the left hand falters, becomes uneven, lacks clarity, or even the right hand in the Coda cannot be played well. Unless this sixteenth-note problem is resolved, performing this piece will be difficult, so it must be addressed first.
Rather than performance tips, these are practice tips: Place the left-hand finger 1 on the note C, depress the key, and keep it held down without releasing. In this state, place finger 2 on H, finger 3 on A, and finger 4 on G. Then play G and H simultaneously, followed by A, creating a tremolo. Repeat this as G H A G H A G H A. Then practice these three notes (G, A, H) in every possible combination. For example, as single notes: GHAHGHAH, AGHGAGHG, etc. Or mix in double notes as mentioned before; in any case, explore and practice all possible combinations.
Another tip is to incorporate finger 5. Although the left hand in measure 3 only uses fingers 1, 2, 3, and 4, place finger 5 on
F, depress the key, and keep it held down. Then practice the sixteenth notes C H C G A H. Incorporating finger 5 increases the difficulty, but there are cases where releasing it makes it considerably easier.
If you still cannot play well after trying the practice methods above, it indicates a fundamental lack of muscle strength. In that case, you must practice etudes like Hanon, specifically those that strengthen the left hand. This will likely require a significant amount of practice and a considerable period (over 3 months).
Assuming the above practice methods are successful, the left hand in measures 3-4 should gradually crescendo from p. Be careful not to make it flat (create a sense of moving towards the left-hand A in measure 7).
Arrangements & Related Works(7)
Matsumoto, Asuka: 25のエチュードより”バラード”(ブルグミュラー)
Total Performance Time: 1 min 40 sec
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Scores List (35)

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